Reflections on Iran and Assassination

By Scott Stewart

STRAFOR allows free distribution of selected articles via mailing list. Don’t think I’m in copyright hot water here.

On Oct. 11, the U.S. Department of Justice announced that two men had been charged in New York with taking part in a plot directed by the Iranian Quds Force to kill Saudi Arabia’s ambassador to the United States, Adel al-Jubeir, on U.S. soil.

Manssor Arbabsiar and Gholam Shakuri face numerous charges, including conspiracy to use a weapon of mass destruction (explosives), conspiracy to commit an act of terrorism transcending national borders and conspiracy to murder a foreign official. Arbabsiar, who was arrested Sept. 29 at John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York, is a U.S. citizen with both Iranian and U.S. passports. Shakuri, who remains at large, allegedly is a senior officer in Iran’s Quds Force, a special unit of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) believed to promote military and terrorist activities abroad.

Between May and July, Arbabsiar, who lives in the United States, allegedly traveled several times to Mexico, where he met with a U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) confidential informant who was posing as an associate of the Mexican Los Zetas cartel. The criminal complaint charges that Arbabsiar attempted to hire the DEA source and his purported accomplices to kill the ambassador. Arbabsiar’s Iranian contacts allegedly wired two separate payments totaling $100,000 in August into an FBI-controlled bank account in the United States, with Shakuri’s approval, as a down payment to the DEA source for the killing (the agreed-upon total price was $1.5 million).

via STRATFOR http://www.stratfor.com/weekly/20111019-reflections-iranian-assassination-plot

Read more: Reflections on the Iranian Assassination Plot | STRATFOR

Libya to charge 21 rebel leaders in special court

Libya to charge 21 rebel leaders in special court.

UN urges probe into reports of refugees left to drown off North Africa

17 June 2011 – The United Nations Human Rights Council today called for a comprehensive inquiry into allegations that sinking boats carrying migrants and asylum-seekers fleeing unrest in North Africa were abandoned to their fate at sea despite the alleged ability of ships in the vicinity to rescue them.

There have been several reports in recent months of refugees fleeing from Libya in overloaded or mechanically unsound boats drowning in the Mediterranean Sea. Early last month the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) reported that nearly 600 people may have drowned when a boat broke up off the coast of Libya.

In a resolution adopted by the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva, the body expressed sadness over the death at sea of hundreds of people, mostly Africans, and cited accounts of survivors and family members who have stated that more than 1,200 others remain unaccounted for.

The Council voiced alarm that after having been compelled to make dangerous journeys, including in crowded and unsafe boats, the would-be migrants are subjected to life-threatening exclusion, detention, rejection and xenophobia.

It noted that despite efforts by countries of destination on the northern shores of the Mediterranean Sea to host migrants and asylum-seekers fleeing from North Africa, the burden of problem fell disproportionately on neighbouring North African countries.

The Council “reaffirms the need to respect the humanitarian principle of non-refoulement from territorial waters and lands for the thousands of people fleeing the events in the North African region,” according to the resolution, sponsored by Nigeria.

It stressed that, “in a spirit of solidarity and burden-sharing, countries of destination should deal with the arrival of thousands of migrants and asylum-seekers in non-seaworthy boats in a humane way and in compliance with their international obligations.”

The Council requested the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) to pay particular attention to the problem.

It also urged the UN Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants and other bodies with related mandates to look into the plight of those fleeing by sea, including from North Africa, and who are denied assistance or rescue when approaching the countries of destination, and to report regularly to the Human Rights Council.

Darfur in the Shadows, Human Rights Watch

Darfur in the Shadows
from HRW
(Johannesburg) – Serious abuses have increased in Darfur in the past six months while the world’s attention has focused on Southern Sudan’s upcoming independence, Human Rights Watch said in a report released today. The United Nations Security Council, which will be briefed on Darfur on June 8, 2011, and the African Union should do much more to ensure that those responsible for continued war crimes in Darfur are held accountable and press the Sudanese government to end attacks on civilians in Darfur, cease arbitrary detention of rights activists, and reform the state security apparatus, Human Rights Watch said.

Report PDF

“The UN Security Council brought the situation in Darfur to the ICC,” Bekele said. “Now it needs to firmly stand by its pledge to the thousands of victims and press for Sudan’s cooperation with the court.”

Gaddafi Makes Human Rights History

Gaddafi is the first person to be accused by the International Criminal Court chief prosecutor of “enforced disappearance”, a phenomenon made notorious by the Argentinian and Chilean juntas of the 1970s and 80s.

Thousands of political opponents and trade unionists disappeared but no bodies were found, so no murder or kidnap could be proved.

ICC chief prosecutor Luis Moreno Ocampo, who made his name leading the case against junta leaders in his native Argentina, said he now has evidence that in Libya “the behaviour is abduction, torture and disappearance. This is a tool to establish fear.”

The ICC judges are to announce within days whether they agree to crimes against humanity charges against Gaddafi , who would join Sudan’s President Omar al-Bashir on the international wanted list.

 

read more 

“Look, you have forgotten the cat” #africa. ok, #libya

On the outskirts of every agony sits some observant fellow who points. Woolf

“Systems of representation,” Hirsch says, “are always man- or woman-made. And as soon as you discover the arbitrariness of that, it means that there’s room for other possibilities.
Antonio Hirsch, World Map

An article caught my eye this morning on Governmentinthelab, by Daniel Berhane, The subject, the statistical relevance  is representative of the continued refusal to renegotiate ancient relationships between what essentially makes up the developed world, the former colonies, and the Greater Incorporated  Commonwealth of Whitey, Roy, and Viceroy.

It describes a report by Freedom House:  Freedom in the World 2011: The Authoritarian Challenge to Democracy,  ranking African nations on some gradient of  ‘free’  ‘partly free’ and ‘not free.’ I can’t elaborate much more on what the authors purported to resolve with their study’s summation. A critic cited within the article wastes no time attacking Freedom House as oblique:

“…its near-Manichaean characterization of countries as free, partially-free and not free.”

The real problem is not that the terms are too generic,  but that the report is more of  the same answers towards sufficiently describing the problem, a process never capable of exacting change unto itself.

In South Africa they wait hours in lines for AZT, with other Sub-Suharan nations  which are often unable to keep the condom dispensers full through the day they are filled.  As with the “twitter revolutions,”  Africans do not need us to tell them they are a trodden-on people.

Africa, (the Confederation of variously Coincident Euphemisms); Southeast Asia, much of Oceania; South America, Central America: Flint, MI….no time recently were any of them glimmering Golden(brown) Boys, and now shock us with inexplicable collapse.

We already expect to be talking about abject poverty and health concerns–think of the shots, quinine, other preparations required for certain overseas travel–the Media delivers the suffering, swept from our doorstep, gathered in neat packages of bitter Dickensian tragedy, paired with patronizing cultural pastiche. We gawk at their squalor and have the nerve to buy their silence with “philanthropy.’     No mystery.

I don’t want to shove this down anyone’s throat.

But, while you’re here– Look at these various, essentially randomly-queried google images, maps of global colonialism, global AIDS, other stuff. The first is from 1910–

Let a man get up and say, “Behold, this is the truth,” and instantly I perceive a sandy cat filching a piece of fish in the background. Look, you have forgotten the cat, I say.

Virginia Woolf Bernard in The Waves

Much of the globe is oppressed by desperate need. Nearly 2 million children under 14 years old are HIV positive in sub-Saharan Africa alone, many of whom are part of the 12 to 16 million orphaned by HIV infected parents.

With  ARVs and decent primary care, and early diagnosis, there is very little need that infected EVER has to mean symptomatic.

We have applied the boot, and are describing the tread.

This is a beautiful realization: we’ve described the problem sufficiently. For the hope, let’s try countermanding.  We can be about the business of healing this history-old lie that you and I are different.

“All this pitting of sex against sex, of quality against quality; all this claiming of superiority and imputing of inferiority, belong to the private-school stage of human existence where there are ‘sides,’ and it is necessary for one side to beat another side, and of the utmost importance to walk up to a platform and receive from the hands of the Headmaster himself a highly ornamental pot.”
— Virginia Woolf

 

Operation Asylum is a network-building initiative whose motivating and all-peremptory concern is the identification and protection of “at-risk” foreign nationals abroad; especially regarding migrants, students, expatriates and other transitory individuals whose homeland conditions warrant they be granted asylum status under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees.

Our aim is to utilize already established frameworks for managing distributed resources, via Grid Computing, to

1. prevent corruption of valuable data for remote users who are in especially dire need of reliable information (when their access is usually most vulnerable);

2. encourage and enable continual extension of grid access with an eye towards hard-wiring into the periphery of the Web as a general purpose auxiliary, should native access be compromised.

Operation Asylum started as a brainstorming session among a half-dozen or so people in a “Tinychat” room, in discussion without much confident direction.

The question being ganged-up-on: How do we help an unknown (relatively small) number of Libyan nationals studying abroad, who faced imminent (I thought) deportation and ensuing persecution and/or forced conscription into the Libyan regular army. A chance personal reference (only describable as stark serendipity, really) introduced the project to Joanne Michele, women’s/human rights activist (likely Jedi), and she  served to calm immediate panic about looming, imminent deportation.

This allowed for thought and planning of long term solutions that might keep these expeditionary scholars where they -belong–in our colleges and universities, learning, being a part of discovery, adapting our knowledge systems and their appended ethos to a better fit of our deeply social proclivities.

We talk about this a lot, it could work.

Throughout history, it has been the inaction of those who could have acted, the indifference of those who should have known better, the silence of the voice of justice when it mattered most, that has made it possible for evil to triumph

An Opportunity to Govern – “Long live Libya free and dignified”

 

“All eyes are now on the authorities in eastern Libya.”

Firstly, by way of correcting my earlier post: Qatar in fact is not a party to the 1951 Refugee Convention. It is, however, bound by customary international law not to return refugees to a country where their lives or freedom would be threatened, known as the principle of non-refoulement, and basic fucking decency.

The UN High Commissioner for Refugees recognized Eman as a refugee at risk of ill-treatment if returned to any part of Libya and was preparing her emergency resettlement to a third country, when she was apprehended in Qatar and forced to fly to Libya.

The National Transitional Council has made a first step in the positive assertion of just jurisprudence on behalf of Libyans.

The NTC is the de facto ruling body in Libya’s east and parts of the west by popular and military success.  The NTC has denounced al-Obeidy’s forcible return, and guaranteed her freedom of movement.

“Eman al-‘Obeidy is absolutely free to move inside and outside the country, and she is free to meet with media, NGOs, and other organizations,” said Ahmed Jebril, foreign affairs spokesman of the NTC.

I earnestly encourage the Council to move immediately in securing  full protection for the Obeidi family, in the process of arranging for Eman to dispose her International adjudication without any coercive interference under their watch or domain.

Far greater than any military victory or geographic maneuver, the assertion of authority and responsibility to see that rights are protected will signal the formative ascent of a “People’s body,”  prepared to administrate  as a service the government on behalf of the governed.

Show us Eman, please.

27 March 2011  Statement regarding Eman Al-Obaidi – The Foreign Secretary of the Interim National Council of Libya condemns in the strongest terms the brutal and horrifying treatment and violence committed against our sister Eman Al-Obaidi. Her ordeal both during her detention and the violence committed against her by Gaddafi’s thugs at the Rixos Hotel in Tripoli yesterday (26th March 2011) in front of the world’s media was criminal, barbaric, and an unpardonable violence against her dignity, the dignity of the Libyan people, and all of humanity.

We demand the immediate release of Eman Al-Obaidi.

We also demand the immediate release of all children, women and men kidnapped and arrested by Gaddafi and his regime. Thousands of innocent civilians have been forcibly kidnapped and arrested by Gaddafi, his thugs and mercenaries. They must all be released now. We shall pursue every infringement of human dignity and human rights, and every act of violence and brutality against the innocent people of Libya to Libyan courts and the International Criminal Court and use all legal mechanisms at our disposal to bring the perpetrators to local and international justice.

We also demand the immediate release of all Libyan and foreign journalists and media personnel held by Gaddafi and his regime.

We urge all foreign journalists to continue to hold true, and witness, to their media vocation and expose the lies, deception and crimes against humanity committed by the Gaddafi regime, his thugs and mercenaries. We urge all journalists and their agencies to put pressure on the Libyan regime to stop restraining the foreign press at the Rixos Hotel and allow them freedom to travel and report.

Message to Libyan Students from the Canadian Bureau for International Education

CBIE is writing to provide an update on ongoing efforts to secure funding for the Libyan-North American Scholarship Program.

Last week an application was made to the UN Security Council 1970 committee requesting authorization for Libyan authorities to access funds necessary for the Scholarship Program from a particular frozen off-shore account. CBIE worked closely with the relevant government officials during this process and learned yesterday that the application has successfully passed the five-day non-objection period required by the UN Security Council. We anticipate that formal permits will be issued in the next few days.

The permit will allow Libyan authorities to request bank transfers, from the frozen off-shore account, on behalf of the 2500 students in North America who are sponsored by the Libyan North-American Scholarship Program.

Based on this new permit, the Ministry of Education and Scientific Research officials in Libya are making arrangements to transfer the necessary funds to CBIE. As well, it is our understanding that this past weekend Libyan Ministry officials made a media statement, confirming their intent to continue funding the Program and to transfer the required funds very soon.
We will continue to keep you informed of any new developments and hope to provide more concrete news very early next week.

Sincerely,

Canadian Bureau for International Education

 

Open Letter to the UN concerning Libyan Students Abroad

These are not my words, but those of a particularly bright Anonymiss (not that they’re not all brilliant. shit, last thing you wanna do is piss off an Anonymiss, BELIEVE ME)

This letter is an appeal to the UN to grant blanket amnesty to Libyan foreign nationals.

Although Libya has never had an admirable human rights record, since the beginning of the February 17 revolution the scope and scale of abuses against the citizens (mainly civilians) have escalated, ranging from kidnappings, rapes, executions without trial, to shelling of residential areas and hospitals. Many towns are reported to be running out of food, water and medical supplies.

There have been allegations by Libyan foreign nationals that the Gaddafi regime has been exerting a threatening influence in other countries. Several Libyan foreign national students have reported receiving threats by regime supporters (including supporters working in Libyan embassies). Such threats range from physical and financial injury to violence made against the students’ families in Libya.

Foreign nationals, particularly students (of which it is estimated there are approximately 7000), are now facing the following issues:

- lack of access to funds from the Libyan Education Ministry (scholarship students);

- lack of access to funds from families and bank accounts originating in Libya (self-funded students);

- expiring visas and passports, and, with that, pressure from some embassies to swear allegiance to Gaddafi or not have the visas and passports renewed; and

- threats of a physical and financial nature by regime supporters (both against the students and their families in Libya).

If forced to return to Libya during this turbulent time, these foreign nationals may expect to be executed or imprisoned immediately, to be compelled to join the regime forces, or to be returned to towns that are currently aid-crisis zones. It is unlikely, at this time, that anyone returning to Libya can reasonably look forward to a stable living situation, as even the so-called liberated cities (Benghazi, Misrata, etc.) are still subject to military skirmishes and strikes by regime forces.

The international community has billions of dollars in frozen Libyan assets, some of which have already been freed and made available to revolutionary forces in Libya. It is not unreasonable to require that a further amount of these funds be utilized to assist the foreign national students (particularly since some of that money was originally intended to be allocated to them in any event). Not only would this provide obvious relief to the students, it would ease the financial pressures of any countries accepting the students as asylees. Additionally, by declaring blanket amnesty for the Libyan foreign nationals, threats against them by pro-Gaddafi supporters could be greatly reduced, as these supporters could no longer use the spectre of a return to Libya as a manipulation tactic.

For so long as the conflict in Libya persists it is inhumane, and certainly in contravention of many of the articles of the UN’s own Universal Declaration of Human Rights, to compel foreign nationals to return to Libya.

 

op asylum

And when I feel, fair creature of an hour, That I shall never look upon thee more, Never have relish in the faery power Of unreflecting love! -then on the shore Of the wide world I stand alone, and think, Till Love and Fame to nothingness do sink. ~Keats

First, if anyone reading this is in contact with foreign nationals, living especially in areas of questionable guarantees of international law, but anywhere in the world outside of the country of their citizenship with a non-immigrant visa status, you will want your friends to be informed.

“There are no nations! There is only humanity. And if we don’t come to understand that right soon, there will be no nations, because there will be no humanity.”

– Isaac Asimov

7000 thousand plus Libyans are now facing potential deportation upon expiration of student visas, as funding lapsed for those on home funded assistance with the freezing of Gaddafi’s assets. Many face threats to their freedom and physical threats from both official and  more auxiliary aggressors on Gaddafi’s long list of payed thugs. In countries where this is happening, we demand that reports made to authorities be absolutely guaranteed reprisal free.

some thoughts

It’s relatively easy for me to distill the relevant information from the webchat we had this evening—I can s simply locate my contributions and blue pencil them into oblivion. Not only was I privileged to be preempted by the very gracious and much more knowledgeable Joanne Michele in answering queries and/or responding to useful information, but additionally attended by a dozen or so conscientious friends who donated their time to the very noble task of checking their own awareness.

Not only did I in fact go into the meeting already greatly improved of mood and countenance for the new resources which Mrs. Michele has contributed (in addition to her effective assurance that, at least provided certain prerequisites, with any luck the Libyan college students abroad won’t be subject to return to a war shattered home and the threat of incarceration harm or death. I’ll say here that I consider forced conscription attempted murder, depraved indifference to the very basest non-derogable rights of the human.

A lot of good advice was given, and I am optimistic now for the fates of not just the limited number of Libyan students I had originally envisioned assisting, but for the prospect of a possible positive effect on the lives and futures of more than 7000 thousand Libyan students attending post-secondary institutions abroad. They all face a dubious fate. Their matriculation is the least compelling of the looming hurdles to an un abated pursuit of personal enrichment.

These are of the kind we need to concern ourselves in encouraging the individual facets, the modalities of “praxis” within a society.

While I think that to attempt to omnipotently  manipulate  global  events or wholly undo the consequences of past mistakes has as much promise as unscrambling an omelette back to yoke and whites with a pair of wooden spoons—descriptively it is not hard to recognize the expurgating  character of “types” of influence.

I think this may be unclear, I just mean to distinguish it from particular political or cultural agendas as anything like essential or even consistent (cultural norms become less and less normative for shorter and for shorter periods of time).

Excellent advice foreign nationals: don’t give up passport. Don’t guard it with your life, show it on request, but demand return

Demand documentation, signatures, and explanations of rights.

United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
Case Postale 2500
CH-1211 Genève 2 Dépôt
Suisse.
Our telephone number:
+41 22 739 8111 (automatic switchboard).
Working hours are from 8:30 to 17:30 (7:30 GMT to 16:30 GMT) Monday to Friday

For partnership inquiries:
Fundraising Appeals Officer
Private Sector and Public Affairs Service
UNHCR Geneva
Telephone: (41) 22.739.8782
Fax: (41) 22.739.7395
E-mail: tremblay@unhcr.org

For press inquiries:
Associate Officer
Private Sector and Public Affairs Service
UNHCR Geneva
Telephone: (41) 22.739.7637
Fax: (41) 22.739.7395
Email: pouilly@unhcr.org

“A human being is a part of the whole that we call the universe, a part limited in time and space. He experiences himself, his thoughts and feelings, as something separated from the rest — a kind of optical illusion of his consciousness. This illusion is a prison for us, restricting us to our personal desires and to affection for only the few people nearest us. Our task must be to free ourselves from this prison by widening our circle of compassion to embrace all living beings and all of nature.”

– Albert Einstein

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